Welcome to the Chair of Public Economics

This website provides information about the teaching and research activities of the Chair of Public Economics.

Our research focuses on Policy Evaluation, Economics of Education, Labor Economics, and Public Economics.

We offer courses and seminars at the undergraduate (Bachelor) and graduate (Master, PhD) levels.

For more information please refer to the links at the top of this page.

Joint Research and Cluster Colloquium - Changing Fertility and Heterogeneous Motherhood Effects: Revisiting the Effects of a Parental Benefits Reform

Time
Tuesday, 30. April 2024
11:45 - 13:15

Location
Y213

Organizer

Speaker:
Bernd Fitzenberger (IAB)

Changing Fertility and Heterogeneous Motherhood Effects: Revisiting the Effects of a Parental Benefits Reform

Abstract: This paper studies the causal effect of first time motherhood and how that effect changes by the 2007 reform in parental benefits in Germany. We further investigate how the reform affects the selection of women into motherhood and how that selection effect affects labor market outcomes. A large novel data set linking data from the pension insurance with administrative labor market data provides information on all births. We apply a dynamic treatment effect approach which differs from other strategies used in the literature to estimate the causal effect of motherhood and to evaluate the 2007 reform. The reform has positive medium-run effects on earnings and employment. There are no effects on second-order fertility and on full-time employment. While the reform slightly changes the selection of mothers, this has little impact on the reform effect for the causal effect of motherhood.

Website

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Joint Research and Cluster Colloquium - Changing Fertility and Heterogeneous Motherhood Effects: Revisiting the Effects of a Parental Benefits Reform

Time
Tuesday, 30. April 2024
11:45 - 13:15

Location
Y213

Organizer

Speaker:
Bernd Fitzenberger (IAB)

Changing Fertility and Heterogeneous Motherhood Effects: Revisiting the Effects of a Parental Benefits Reform

Abstract: This paper studies the causal effect of first time motherhood and how that effect changes by the 2007 reform in parental benefits in Germany. We further investigate how the reform affects the selection of women into motherhood and how that selection effect affects labor market outcomes. A large novel data set linking data from the pension insurance with administrative labor market data provides information on all births. We apply a dynamic treatment effect approach which differs from other strategies used in the literature to estimate the causal effect of motherhood and to evaluate the 2007 reform. The reform has positive medium-run effects on earnings and employment. There are no effects on second-order fertility and on full-time employment. While the reform slightly changes the selection of mothers, this has little impact on the reform effect for the causal effect of motherhood.

Website